Intelligent Investment

Montreal

North America Data Center Trends H1 2025

September 8, 2025 4 Minute Read

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Colocation Insights

  • Montreal’s data center market is characterized by tight power restrictions and strong demand for AI-ready capacity, with most new growth coming from operators who already have power allocations.
  • QScale’s rapid delivery of 14 MW at Lévis and Enovum’s 3.4 MW expansions briefly raised the market’s vacancy rate, but large contiguous blocks of more than 1 MW remained rare outside these projects, reflecting continued supply constraints.

Market Trends

  • Quebec’s restrictions on new power procurement meant virtually no large greenfield developments broke ground; operators without pre-approved Hydro-Québec service agreements or under the 5-MW threshold faced significant delays.
  • The market remains appealing for AI and high-performance computing workloads, driven by low-cost hydro power, renewable energy incentives and a robust network ecosystem. This is pushing most new capacity into specialized high-density, liquid-cooled deployments.

Notable Activity

  • QScale advanced another phase at its Lévis site, delivering 14 additional MW in under six months that are being heavily targeted for AI applications.
  • Enovum expanded at two sites, including deals with Cerebras for AI clusters.
  • Nordik Data Centers and Accelsius launched a dedicated AI facility with direct-to-chip cooling and an on-site innovation lab.

Figure 1: Historical Market Information

Source: CBRE Research, CBRE Data Center Solutions, H1 2025.

Figure 2: Market Inventory and Vacancy

Source: CBRE Research, CBRE Data Center Solutions, H1 2025.

Figure 3: Market Fuel Mix

Source: CBRE Research, CBRE Data Center Solutions, H1 2025.

Figure 4: Average Asking Rates

Source: CBRE Research, CBRE Data Center Solutions, H1 2025.

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